Cognitive Development 17 (2002) 14511472 Theory of mind ?nds its Piold agetian locating: why alternative appointment comes with understanding look Josef Perner a,? , Sandra Stummer a , Manuel Sprung a , Martin Doherty b a Department of Psychology, University of Salzburg, Hellbrunnerstrasse 34, A-5020 Salzburg, Austria b University of Stirling, Stirling, Scotland, UK top In the net of a series of experiments 48 35-year old children were tried and true on an alternative assignment game with synonyms, e.g., if puppet calls the portrayed item a hyrax the child has to call it a bunny, or the child has to justice puppets exertion when roles are reversed. The game was also played with categories (rabbitanimal), name/ people of color (rabbitblack), colourise/colour (blackwhite), and part/part (headtail). The younger children (?3.5 years) had pure(a) problems with synonyms and categories (alternative name calling for the items, 80% correct). Childrens increasing succe ss with age on the alternative names tasks was closely paralleled (.53 ? r ? .72) by their mastery of the false belief task in which they had to auspicate that a mistaken business relationship character would look for a desired object in the wrong location.
For explaining the synchrony in the midst of alternative duty assignment and understanding false belief we authorize on the Piagetian view that children come to represent eyeshot at few point in their development. To apply this idea to the alternative naming game we draw on the philosophical discussion slightly sortals (terms that specify what sort of obje ct something is) creating perspective differ! ences. © 2002 Elsevier science Inc. tout ensemble rights reserved. Keywords: Perspective; Preamble; Egocentrism ? Corresponding author. Tel.: +43-662-8044-5124; facsimile: +43-662-6389-5124. netmail address: josef.perner@sbg.ac.at (J. Perner). 0885-2014/02/$ see front matter © 2002 Elsevier Science Inc. whole rights reserved. PII: S 0 8 8 5 - 2 0 1 4 ( 0 2 ) 0 0 1 2 7 - 2 1452 J. Perner et al. /...If you lack to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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